@Anonymous
Welcome to the community...
Although you were probably unaware of this, but when you post or share stuff here, please make sure it doesn't include your personal information such as your serial #. This is a world wide user forum and that type of info should not be included in your posting. Granted the installation log file helped us to determine your root cause (but it did contain your serial #)... So in the future remove or blur it out before posting. I will have the moderator remove it in order to protect your information.
I'm seeing two things in your log file..
This one and you are faced with this problem.. A 1603 failure on a core Autodesk product.. Not good.
See @TravisNave and my information in this posting. Some users have had success in reinstalling Windows but that's not really a viable solution. If something does work for you please let us know because to this date no one has indicated any success in getting over the 1603 error on a core product installation.
Mark Lancaster
& Autodesk Services MarketPlace Provider
Autodesk Inventor Certified Professional & not an Autodesk Employee
Likes is much appreciated if the information I have shared is helpful to you and/or others
Did this resolve your issue? Please accept it "As a Solution" so others may benefit from it.