Working with panel components

Working with panel components

vasiqshair
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Working with panel components

vasiqshair
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Hello ACADE forums,

 

It's been a while since my last post but I am getting back in the mix of things. I just completed a drawing set for a simple motor controls circuit in ACADE 2018, and as most folks in this community would agree, I think this drawing can be improved. Specifically, the two things I am looking to improve are:

 

1. Reducing waste: I think I should be able to fit everything on one sheet, instead of two. But as you will notice, the panel components and the enclosure outline are fairly sizable compared to their schematic counterparts, and having them on the same sheet will not look good. Besides, it makes sense to me that schematic and panel components are on separate sheets. What does the ACADE community think? Leave it the way it is, or scale down the panel components and make them fit on the same sheet. 

 

2. Appearance: In the panel drawing (drawing 2), I need the DIN rail to be in the background. With the DIN rail being in the foreground, the reader cannot read the component tags, and overlapping lines are an unpleasant sight. 

 

3. If there are any other improvements the ACADE community recommends, I am all ears. 

 

Thanks in advance. 

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jseefdrumr
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My $.02: Every person thinks that another person's drawing can be improved, simply because that person did things differently. That doesn't necessarily mean there's anything wrong with a drawing, it just means it could have been drawn differently.

 

Here's what I think about your drawings.

 

1. Don't worry about what you see as 'waste'. Paper and ink are cheap, compared to the wages/salaries of the people who will be using these drawings. Crowded drawings are harder to read, and it takes more time to assimilate all the information on there. White space is pretty valuable: it makes the sheet as a whole easier to read (quicker to read, too) while leaving room for the end user to take notes, or mark in some changes. Additionally, that extra white space can come in handy for us techs as well, in the event something gets added to the design. As drawn, your project does fine at this. Combining the layout & schematic would mess that up quite a bit.

 

It is very typical to see panel drawings and schematics kept separate. Additionally, the BOMs are typically placed on the panel drawings. Normally, panel layouts are drawn at 1:1 scale and this naturally precludes having your schematics on the same sheet, unless you want to scale up all of your symbols and text. Which you would have to do again, if the next panel you draw is too much different in size, one way or another. (In fact, I've never even seen a panel layout and schematic on the same sheet before.)

 

2. In order to make the DIN rail 'disappear' behind the objects you put on top of it, you'll need to do a couple of things. First, every footprint will need to have a WIPEOUT added to it. Use F1 for more info on that, if this is the first you've heard of it. But essentially, you will create a wipeout in your footprint, and then use DRAWORDER to send the wipeout to the back. (A wipeout hides everything behind it, so the objects you want to see need to be in front of it.) Second, after this footprint is inserted into a drawing, use DRAWORDER on the DIN rail to send it behind the footprint. (If you add wipeouts to footprints that are already in use, you'll need to use the swap/update block command to get the new version into your existing drawing. Simply deleting and re-inserting won't do the trick.)

 

Many of the out-of-the-box terminal footprints already have wipeouts, but none of the others do. You'll be inserting wipeouts into every footprint you need to use, that isn't a terminal. And probably some terminals too.

 

3. I think your schematic is just fine, there's only a couple of things I would suggest:

 

*I would expect to see some sort of notation near your 3-phase CB that tells me what kind of incoming power to expect. Is this 480, 220, or what? Remember that anyone installing or servicing this has to have that knowledge so that they can grab the proper PPE if required.

*Linetypes: you're using the same dashed line to represent field wiring, as you are to depict what looks like a location box. Consider using different linetypes to improve readability. (using dashed lines for field wires is pretty common so I'd look at using something different for location boxes.)

*If I wanted to be reeeeeal picky, I'd point out that you drew your motor circuit as if it's on a horizontal ladder, but your setup uses a vertical ladder. But does that even matter? LOL pffft not at all. The point of any drawing is, can it be read and understood easily? That might sound like a low bar but I argue it's the most important one. And of course you cleared it. (So don't feel like your work isn't good, look how far I had to go to find something to criticize lol.)

 

In the end, there's only one person who can tell us truly if our drawings are any good: the person who has to use them to do work. Be it an installer, or maintenance person, or even a programmer....whatever. Only those people know if working with our drawings is easy, or hard. If you really want to put out the best drawings, get feedback from those folks as much as you can. Strive for a balance of information that provides enough for people to do their work without retaining unneeded things that just get in the way. When in doubt, create another drawing and open up space.

 

Good luck and welcome back to ACADE



Jim Seefeldt
Electrical Engineering Technician


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vasiqshair
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Always a pleasure, Jim. Thanks for the feedback and, more importantly, thank you for your great contributions to this community. Cheers!

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jseefdrumr
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My contributions sit atop the shoulders of everyone who has helped me along through the years, lol. We all pay things forward in our own way.



Jim Seefeldt
Electrical Engineering Technician


Message 5 of 8

vasiqshair
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@jseefdrumr 

I'm following up on this project from a few weeks back to share what I learned as some ACADE users might find this useful. I did achieve the goal but with a slightly different method. I couldn't quite figure out how to add a wipeout to every footprint, since to my understanding WIPEOUT is a polyline that allows you to display some objects while hide other objects that are within its bounds. Since I still need part of the DIN rail to show,  I couldn't use WIPEOUT for the entire terminal strip. 

 

This was my method:

1. Use DRAWORDER first to bring the controls relays and terminals to the front. This worked half way since the DIN was still visible through the CR's. 

2. Use WIPEOUT and draw a polyline around the control relays. Then use DRAWORDER again to bring the CR's to the front. This effectively hides the DIN behind the control relays.  

 

I wanted to attach the updated drawing but I don't see an "upload file" button. 

 

Regards 

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vasiqshair
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Here's the drawing. The website wouldn't let me upload earlier. 

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Message 7 of 8

Icemanau
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The best way to add the wipeouts is to edit the base dwgs for the blocks in question and add them there.

But only for the ones you use a lot.

 

This means that they will be there going forward and as you go forward, the number of times you need to do this will decrease until it's just new blocks as you get them.

 

For Control Relays, if they are the plug in style, make sure the base is included in the footprint. Same with timers and anything else that plugs in to a base.

 

Regards Brad

>

Brad Coleman, Electrical Draftsman
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rhesusminus
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Or, just make a program that does it automatically for you:

https://knowledge.autodesk.com/community/screencast/2a75ca98-6ae6-4e70-a948-e19420ed2ae6


Trond Hasse Lie
EPLAN Expert and ex-AutoCAD Electrical user.
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