These tutorials are bad for making you create things using bad behavour.
This is your part
In order to make this part you should do it in the same manner as if it where made. I am assuming it is made from round bar turned on a lathe.
First choose your available material. Based on your 39mm OD shown 2" round bar shoud do it. Your first Sketch and extrusion should be your material, and your sketch center on the 0,0 origin:

assuming a length of 80mm

Your next operation is to turn that material down. Select the plane that slices the material in half (because your original sketch is on 0,0

Create your skecth now to turn the material

Now Resolve using the Cut command

Add in your chamfers

Now drill in your pilot hole of 20mm

Next is to tap each end. Choose the M24x(specified thread pitch) you will notice the drill bit has a 118deg point to it. this is the chamfer shown on your original drawing.

As you can see my ID of the treads is not the 24mm as shown on your original but is in fact the true M24x? threads required. Because my ID of the M24 is only 20.752 my chamfer is not as large. To have a 24mm ID you would need to use an M26x1.5 thread pitch but even then you have 24.376mm ID

This is why the tutorials are horrible. They teach you the wrong way to model. In my opinon, this is the correct way and this is how they should be teaching you. Let me know if you need help on anything else. If you are being graded on this tutorial, do it the way I showed. You are still using the revolve feature and are modeling the way it will be built. Any grade less than an A showed be faught as what they are teaching you is wrong