Thanks for the details.
""There was a problem combining geometry together ..... (problems can occur where faces and edges are nearly coincident), even though there is a contact between parts in cross section."
Did that warning also state that you should ensure a clear overlap or gap between parts to avoid this? When parts are in contact they can give that error. The volume you are creating is having trouble doing the math along the boundary of contact between it and your parts.
Does the same warning appear when you manually build the fluid volume, using Boundary Fill? It also might help for me to see the entire design in this case.
In any case, it's not clear that this error would appear because of the results you are finding.
Also, the results you are finding are not new. Most people do not use precision that is orders of magnitude beyond what can be produced in manufacturing, and many orders of magnitude over the manufacturing tolerances involved to produce physical parts. So most people use 8 place precision or less in drawings, or measurements and do not see this result.
I'm no CFD expert, but I would suspect that a difference in angle or length at 14 decimal places is not measured by CFD solvers. The mesh on your CFD model will be millions of times larger than that difference. Mesh is generally in the millimeter size range, and it is very much an approximation made of triangle faces that are orders of magnitude less accurate than what you are measuring.
14 place precision is far beyond the horizon of solvers and CNC
8 place precision is recommended
The drawing precision is 8 places
So the only issue I think you need to overcome to complete your task is the volume body to use in CFD. As I said, try using a combination of patch and boundary fill to define the volume. Let me know if that works. If not, we can try something else.
I'll file a bug report using this post and your model as an example where these numbers can be confusing to users. Thanks for taking the time to explain it.
Regards,
Phil Eichmiller
Software Engineer
Quality Assurance
Autodesk, Inc.