What are the recommended specs for a cad pc?

What are the recommended specs for a cad pc?

et.teljemo
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Message 1 of 14

What are the recommended specs for a cad pc?

et.teljemo
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I need a new pc.
Don't know if I will get a stationary or laptop.

Looking around in stores but don't want to get one that isn't powerful enaugh!!.
(I also need to be able to 3d scan and work with that kind of files)

Found a laptop with these specs:
Intel Quad i7-6700HQ 2.6GHz
32GB RAM
500GB SSD
15.6" TFT
nVidia Quadro M1000M

Is that ok? I know fusion runs easy on light systems but not when starting to work with big assemblys.. That's what I need to be able to do..
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Message 2 of 14

TrippyLighting
Consultant
Consultant

@et.teljemo wrote:
I need a new pc.
Don't know if I will get a stationary or laptop.

Looking around in stores but don't want to get one that isn't powerful enaugh!!.
(I also need to be able to 3d scan and work with that kind of files)

Found a laptop with these specs:
Intel Quad i7-6700HQ 2.6GHz
32GB RAM
500GB SSD
15.6" TFT
nVidia Quadro M1000M

Is that ok? I know fusion runs easy on light systems but not when starting to work with big assemblys.. That's what I need to be able to do..

 

If Fusion 360 or Inventor are your main CAD tools that's a No No.

These are "Pro" graphics cards with drivers optimized for open GL for the most part at the expense of proper Direct X drivers.

However, Fuision 360 and Inventor use the DirectX API

 

In general these "Pro" graphics cards use the same chips as the gaming cards but are usually a generation or to behind.

 

 


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Message 3 of 14

et.teljemo
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This didn't look like one of those gaming laptops with big air intakes.

More like a workstation laptop.. That's why I was thinking it might be good?..? 

 

I don't get it? Is there any way of knowing what I'm looking for?  So many different names on graphic cards and processors and speed on ram??.. 

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Message 4 of 14

TrippyLighting
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Consultant

8GB of RAM

i5 or i7 processor.

Dedicated graphics card (Not onboard like Intel HD graphics card)

with 2Gb of dedicated video RAM (not shared which is also that a lot of onboard graphics cards do)

 

I use a 2017 15" MacBook Pro with 16GB of RAM AMD Radeon Pro wit. 4GB of video memory.

It also has onboard graphics but those are not used for Fusion 360.


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Message 5 of 14

et.teljemo
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I might need to 3d scan with the computer to.. I believe that could take some power.. And how about rendering.. I am starting to enjoy that.so I may get some specialized software for that..

I don't want to get a pc that is just on the limit to be able to do draw simple stuff.. 

I got a laptop a couple of month back tithing AMD processor, 8gb ram and dual radeon graphics.. And it takes about 5minutes to start fusion.. 

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Message 6 of 14

lichtzeichenanlage
Advisor
Advisor

@et.teljemo: IMHO AMD is currently a bad choice for laptops / notebooks. They're kind of find a way back in the pc / server market but don't go for notebooks right now. Depending of your budget a SSD for the OS / programms speeds up things like boot time / programm startup time and are a good choice, too.

Message 7 of 14

cekuhnen
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@et.teljemo @lichtzeichenanlage @TrippyLighting

 

This is my take on all those Pro laptops. It is a big marketing gimick.

 

True if you get a CAD workstation and pay around 3 to 4k you will get a decent PC but question is really if you need one of those.

 

I work in CAD since years professionally and teach it. My current computer is from 2008 😉

The type of work ranges from designing products to 3d scanning and general CG (I do a lot of rendering too).

 

For rendering what only counts is RAW CPU or GPU render power based on what you want to use.

You mentioned that you are interested in an external specialized app for that - since Fusion build in render engine lacks depth and speed.

Some render engine like Keyshot use the CPU so the best CPU will be ideal. Other engines like Thea Render can use the GPU via CUDA.

 

I found CUDA to vastly outperform CPU rendering in speed and cost. My 2008 Mac has 2 GTX 970 cards.

 

Also like Trippy mentioned openGL and directX are two things to consider too. Gaming cards are often optimized for directX which is good.

Gaming cards and workstation cards often share the same hardware basis or can even be nearly the same. Yet you get different drivers through

which the maker keeps gaming and pro cards apart. But it is a known rip off.

 

I would say those pro cards are really only needed when the designs you work on are significantly large - which is not the case with Fusion

because Fusions internal viewport engine is also too slow to display them sufficiently.

 

This means you can really go ahead and just get a good gaming PC with NVIDIA and use CUDA for rendering and the i7 CPU for the rest.

 

 

One note: rendering is stressful to the hardware because of the thermal stress (heat production). I use online renderfarms when doing my final work.

With a laptop one could also get an external GPU box for around 300$ and put a decent NIVIDA card in. When at home you can render with full power

and on the go you have something else to use. Keep battery time also in mind. Super gaming laptops or CPU GPU intensive tasks also always need the

power adapter to be close.

 

Thats why I switched from working mobile to desktop. I use a surfaceBook for work on the road or modeling. Rendering I do on the Mac.

Also ergonomically sitting infront of a display is better than a laptop. Maybe consider an external display for a laptop then too.

 

 

 

I hope this helps a little to cut through that forest of hardware and offers there. Ignore those marketing slogans - go for the SSD RAM CPU and GPU you need.

 

 

 

BTW Fusion starts slow (it is a pretty fat/big application). Do you have a HDD or SSD? I got SSDs for my MacPro and will NEVER go back to HHDs!

Fusion starts much faster so does windows and macos.

 

Claas Kuhnen

Faculty Industrial Design – Wayne State Universit

Chair Interior Design – Wayne State University

Owner studioKuhnen – product : interface : design

Message 8 of 14

lichtzeichenanlage
Advisor
Advisor

@cekuhnen: I agree on most of your points. Having an notebook and a desktop is a best case solution, but sometimes is just a matter of budget. I using an old Lenvo T520 (Intel Core i7-2720QM) / VIDIA NVS 4200M / 16GB)  for my (lightweight) F360 designs and I'm mostly fine with it.  Regarding to the ergonomics - I've added the lenovo docking station to my desk and connected keyboard and mouse and two 2560 x 1440 displays to it. Notebooks can be ergonomic to 😉

 

Message 9 of 14

cekuhnen
Mentor
Mentor

@lichtzeichenanlage

I wasn't saying they are not ergonomic - it is more how we use them or sit infront of them.

 

I am not going to say never but I feel very comfortable predicting that with Fusion the typical user does not the same work like a Catia user does in machine or transportation design

where you might then really need pro grade work considering how large the files / assemblies are.

 

I was even working on a MacBook Air and besides a GPU glitch (build in graphics) Fusion behaved pretty well for CAD work.

 

Also my students seem never to complain about the hardware they use Fusion with.

 

The only area where it really counts is when you do rendering.

Claas Kuhnen

Faculty Industrial Design – Wayne State Universit

Chair Interior Design – Wayne State University

Owner studioKuhnen – product : interface : design

Message 10 of 14

lichtzeichenanlage
Advisor
Advisor

@cekuhnen: Now I can totally agree 🙂

Message 11 of 14

et.teljemo
Advocate
Advocate

Looking around different web stores on gaming laptops..
Can you plz link me to some that you would think work fine?.
There are so many different graphic cards and processors my head is spinning.

 

What's more important? Processor or graphics?. 

Comparing Intel i7 6700hq and inte i7 7700hq

The one with 7700 has Nvidia gtx 1060 and the one with Intel 6700 has 1070gtx graphics.. 

These two computers are priced around 1800usd
Thx

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Message 12 of 14

rumpelstielz
Collaborator
Collaborator

whenever i upgrade my CAD workstation i choose the newest fastest processor i can afford at the time. What's imporrtant here is to look at the processor type. The newer and more powerful the longer it will last you in time.

 

For Intel this means:

 

i7- fastest

i5 - fast

i3 - for light home use

 

then you want to look at the model, so for example i use an i7-2600K, it's a pretty old processor but still good to work with (the K at the end means it is an unlocked processor which can be overclocked but i've found this to have little real world benefits except maybe for rendering). Each model will have different processor speeds and different amount of cores. But personally i think what matters most is single processor speed.

 

It's a bit techy but you can have a look here: https://www.cpubenchmark.net/ when you've seen a PC you like and want to know how the processor ranks, the higher toward the top of the lists the better and the longer it will last you.

 

for Graphics i recommend anything including or above a Nvidia GTX 960 (970, 980, 1050) which start at around 200USD. You can always change the graphics card which helps a lot with snappyness and rendering, i upgraded mine 3 times since i built my workstation and always got a reasonable price of the old ones on ebay.

 

i've recently looked at wether i should build a new PC now but to be honest after looking at the benchmarks and doing some tests with friends newer generation PCs i found that my old i7-2600k/Z68 is still only marginally slower than a new generation build would be.

 

More RAM is always good, 8 works but 16-32 is way nicer.

 

Make sure your satrtup disk is a FAST SSD, i recommend the Samsung 850 EVO series.

 

You can always build a better PC for less yourself, it'S really easy to do. When you buy a gaming PC you buy loads of stuff you don't really need. The compromise is always going to be in the quality of the components which usually means cheaper motherboard, lower specd processor and cheap hard drives.

 

An example:

 

Screen Shot 2017-11-20 at 12.27.41.png

 

so here the difference in price is 3 things:

 

1 - amount of RAM (8Gb vs 16)

2 - Hard disk capacity/type (Rotating platter vs Hybrid Drive i assume)

3 - graphics card: 1050Ti vs 1060

 

processor is the same: i5-7400 ... so it's some kind of mid range processor ... looking at the benchmarks it looks like my old 2600k from 2011 is still a bit faster, so not so fast a processor at all but useable for sure.

 

1/ 8Gb of RAM is more than enough for the beginning

2/ you want an SSD as a startup disc so fi i would buy this one i'd get an SSD and use the included drive as a data disc anyways. The 7200rpm speed is good but tboth of these will be cheap OEM drives for sure

3/ the 1060 is only going to be marginally faster, the 1050 is more than enough for Fusion and it's the TI version which has 4GB of VRAM which is useful

 

so you could safely buy the cheaper one here, but personally i would try to find one with an i7 processor that ranks a bit higher, maybe an i7-6800K

 

just a random example to illustrate but maybe that helps a bit

 

 

for the models you posted:

 

the 6700hq also seems to be a tad slower than the old 2600k, the 7700 a bit faster, but we're not talking huge differences here compared to a 6 year old model.

 

also note the processor speed and benchmark scores differences between the submodels of the 7700 series:

 

Intel Core i7-7700HQ @ 2.80GHz
8,929
Intel Core i7-7700T @ 2.90GHz
9,244
Intel Core i7-7700 @ 3.60GHz
10,820
Intel Core i7-7700K @ 4.20GHz
12,104

 

 

As for the 1060 graphics card, i think the 1050TI is a better deal at nearly only half the price. i personally don't think the 1070 is worth the money unless you want to game nicely in high resolutions. For FUSION i suspect the 300 USD difference won't make that much a difference.

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GENERAL DISCLAIMER: if there isn't a file attached to my posts then there is a reason for it. wherever i can i will attach a file for troubleshooting.If no file is attached i will always try to explain as clearly as possible with illustrative screenshots. when i have an issue that can only be helped by attaching a file which i cannot share publicly i won't ask about it here.
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Message 13 of 14

lichtzeichenanlage
Advisor
Advisor

The CPUs are pretty comparable (i7 67x -> previous generation / i7 77x -> current generation) because Intel does not gain a lot of performance from year to year (might change because of the return of AMD).

If you check this comparison that the 6700 gets a score of 8143 and the 7700 is measured with 8929. Even my  I7-2720mq 2011 holds up pretty well with a score of 6102. And I bought the previous model, too. 

 

So I would say that you easily could save some money on the CPU side by picking a model from the previous year and spending the money for better Gfx-card or (bigger) ssd.

 

Regarding the Gfx cards. 1060/1070/1080 are about from the same time and do differ in performance. As mentioned The gfx card doesn't matter for rendering in Fusion and might matter for some other renderers. 

 

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Message 14 of 14

et.teljemo
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Advocate

I have ordered a stationary computer.. Or at least the components.. Hope this will do the trick. 

Screenshot_20171121-112027.jpg

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