@JDMather I'm not sure if this is related to the version that is currently installed or not.
Some other thoughts on this issue.
Do you see adcefwebbrowser.exe running in the background when Fusion 360 is up and running? This process needs to work through your network in order for the data panel to function. I'm wondering if there is a firewall or A/V software interfering with this process.
The network should be configured as outlined in the below link for Fusion 360 to function normally. Do you know if there is anything blocking these domains or ports on your network?
https://knowledge.autodesk.com/support/a360/troubleshooting/caas/sfdcarticles/sfdcarticles/Network-C...
Another question is does the Windows User Account (student account) you are using have full permissions to the below directory?
%localappdata%/Autodesk/Autodesk Fusion 360/
Is there any redirecting going on with the user's profile?
I hope this helps. I look forward to your reply.
Thanks,
Nathan Chandler
Principal Specialist