I think that you are doing this correctly.
It looks like you are using a Surface Spot elevation Label Style with a reference Ccompont for the Point Number.
Unresolved reference components display as ???.
This works for me using a Surface Spot Elevation label.
When you place a spot elevation label with a reference component, you are prompted to select the referenced object.
In this case, you are asked to select the surface being referenced,
then the label location, and finally,
the COGO point being referenced.
If you skip selecting the cogo point [ESC], the reference is not resolved, resulting in ???.
- COGO Point number 1 is indicated by the X marker.
There is a spot elevation label snapped to point 1 location. This label properly references point 1.
The spot elevation label has a triangle marker.
- This spot elevation label references point 1 even though it is not located at point 1.
The spot elevation label has a triangle marker.
- This is a spot elevation label that is not located at point 1.
The spot elevation label has a triangle marker.
It does not reference point 1. (See properties.)
Because point 1 is not referenced, the label component shows ???. "

- and 2. The labels are properly referenced to point 1 and the label is displayed as intended.

It looks like you are editing a Surface Spot Elevation label.
Your second screen clip looks like a cogo point reference. It looks OK to me.
I suspect that the cogo point was not clicked on (referenced) when you placed the spot elevation label in model space. You can correct that by clicking the green Reference Text Objects icon and manually selecting the appropriate spot elevation.
Observations:
- Surface spot evaluation labels can reference cogo point numbers that are nowhere near the surface spot elevation label location.
This may not be a good thing.
- Using a point label with a surface elevation reference seems more logical to me.
Unfortunately, point labels do not include reference components.
Christopher Stevens
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