@kidznok and @Sea-Haven ,
@Sea-Haven is dead on correct. Way back in the day I designed highway geometry with a crank calculator (no memory) and books of sines, cosines, square roots, etc. First I would draft the design with a scale, beam compass and my favorite, the Civil Engineer's Radius Guide. I developed the axiom "if you can draw it, you can calculate it." Of course I used up every English and Greek character with reams of computations. Then AutoCAD 2.67 (whatever) came along and I found that if I could draw it, it was calculated.
That's where you have to start... drawing the design in AutoCAD using the extensive arsenal of AutoCAD commands. Then, if you can describe what you did and find AutoLisp functions that can do some of it for you, you will eventually be able to "speak" and write AutoLisp. A lot of what you would like to be able to do will be beyond possibility in the beginning, but only because of lack of knowledge and experience. But if you keep asking salient questions, the helpful brainiacs around this place will guide you toward your solutions.
I hope to hear more from you.