Having examined a few manufacturer's families they seem to be using Kv values in the K Coefficient parameter. I'm not convinced that this is correct. There are a few sources on the web which give various methods for relating Kv or Cv to K, mainly based on data in the Crane manual 410M "Flow of Fluids Through Valves, Fitting and Pipe".
From this method K would relate to Cv as:
K=894.01*(d^4)/(Cv^2) with d in inches and Cv in US gpm. (rearrangement of Crane equation 3-16)
If Kv = 0.865*Cv and 1" = 25.4mm then by conversion this implies:
K=0.0016073*(d^4)/(Kv^2) with d in mm
If manufacturers are simply inputting Kv to the K Coefficient parameter then this means the pressure drop calculations would be wrong. For example, using the above equation for a valve with Kv = 4, d=20mm => K=16 i.e. actual pressure drop using correct value of K instead of Kv would be four times greater.
Most of what I have gleaned from the web (and therefore my own interpretation of it) seems to be well-meaning speculation rather than hard facts from Autodesk - could someone from Autodesk, or someone who KNOWS the answer, please validate my assumptions? Thanks.