@RFreund
There are 2D families and there are 3D families which you can identify by checking under which category do they fall in the project browser - example:
- Detail Item, Detail Item Line based, Annotation families, Profile Families, ...etc - those are 2D families
- Generic Models, Doors, Window, Furniture, Entourage...etc - those are 3D families
There are some people who use a 3D families and only place 2D graphics therein, Such families WOULD STILL BE CONSIDERED 3D FAMILY even if it is just 2D lines...If your question is "how to check if a 3D family contains a 3D geometry or just 2D components ", the answer is YOU HAVE TO OPEN IT AND CHECK (Unless the one whoever modeled the family was clever enough to set the 3D View showing the geometry as a preview)