Engrave/trace on curved surface

Engrave/trace on curved surface

markus
Explorer Explorer
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Message 1 of 3

Engrave/trace on curved surface

markus
Explorer
Explorer

I'm trying to engrave a shape on curved surface. 60 degree engraver, simple 3 axis mill. If the surface is flat, engraving works like a charm! But when the surface is even slightly curved the engraving will not work at all. It's still thinking it's digging into flat surface which will result in perfect cut on shallower parts of the surface but way too deep cut on higher surface parts.

 

I tried "trace" since it was recommended, but I don't want to trace the line with tool center but trace inside the shape to engrave without cutting outside the shape. Again, this work wonderfully on flat surface (I just select some "stock to leave" to offset the tool radially and use axial offset to dig into my stock) but fails miserably on curved surface.

 

Here's the shape I'm trying to engrave. Simple sun with rays and a face: 

markus_0-1638215679218.png

The surface is curved:

markus_1-1638215716637.png

 

Engrave will cut into the stock "in flat" = using just one fixed depth for every continuous shape/contour. This will obviously cut perfectly on right side of the piece but dig WAY too deep on the left side. The face would cut quite OK but the rays would not.  Not acceptable. 

markus_3-1638215988812.png

(For some reason it would also cut away the center after engraving the face... oh well, it would not work even if it wouldn't:)

markus_4-1638216106568.png

 

Ok, let's forget the engrave and try "trace". The selected contour looks perfect now, not a flat projection like with engrave:

markus_5-1638216191235.png

 

If I adjust the tool axial offset, I can surely trace the path and it looks kinda nice:

markus_6-1638216285875.png

But as you can see, it will obviously cut outside of my shape, since it's tracing the path tool center as specified. Ok, that's easy enough to fix, just choose sideways compensation, axial offset and stock to leave:

markus_7-1638216562843.png

This works perfectly on a flat surface. But NOT on curved. For some reason it compensates WAY too much and results in a curly circle instead of following the line (offset by the selected stock to leave value):

markus_8-1638216666799.png

 

How could I engrave my shape on the curved surface? Any tips are more than welcome! 

 

Accepted solutions (1)
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2 Replies
Replies (2)
Message 2 of 3

demong
Enthusiast
Enthusiast
Accepted solution

Hi @markus ,

 

I ran into this same issue a few months ago. I can't seem to find the articles I found with the solution, but the toolpath that worked for me was pencil. You select your tool (engrave/chamfer mill for me) and select the edge of your engraved shape as the tool boundary with the containment as tool center on boundary. The tool plots a path that even pulls up at corners.

 

Give this a try and see how it works. I've attached some sample code so feel free to use that. Below is a screenshot of the simulation using it.

 

Good luck!

 

Jon

 

demong_0-1638218880775.png

 

Message 3 of 3

markus
Explorer
Explorer

Thanks, worked like a charm! The only "gotcha" moment was increasing the tip diameter of the engraver from 0 to 0.1 mm in order to make it a valid tool for the job.

markus_0-1638255534343.png

markus_1-1638255549840.png