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SSA Junction with ponded area HGL Issue

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Message 1 of 6
Anonymous
1957 Views, 5 Replies

SSA Junction with ponded area HGL Issue

Anonymous
Not applicable

I am using SSA to analyze a storm system accounting for tailwater condition due to a submerged outfall in a flood zone, and am looking to determine the extent of flooding from inlets. I understand SSA assumes overflow is lost and does not show HGL above the rim, so I converted all the inlets to junctions and enabled overflow ponding with approx. ponding areas of 800 sf. I am currently using Rational, 1 hr storm event in this case.

 

Some "junctions" are not shown as overtopping, but when I review the profile and run through the animation, the Max. HGL is shown to meet the Rim elevation. If I increase the Rim elevation, the HGL continues to jump to match the Rim elevation. The structure shows no flooded volume or flooding time. In some cases where I have increased the rim elevation far beyond the HGL, or used an orifice/weir to another junction for overflow, the HGL drops back down below the rim elevation. I also don't see the HGL reaching the rim in the animation, it is likely a quick spike. Is this just a flaw in the program I should ignore and assume no flooding, or any way to fix this? Also, is there any difference in modeling the system with the structures as inlets versus junctions (aside from seeing the ponded area/overflow)?

 

Thank you,

Michelle

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SSA Junction with ponded area HGL Issue

I am using SSA to analyze a storm system accounting for tailwater condition due to a submerged outfall in a flood zone, and am looking to determine the extent of flooding from inlets. I understand SSA assumes overflow is lost and does not show HGL above the rim, so I converted all the inlets to junctions and enabled overflow ponding with approx. ponding areas of 800 sf. I am currently using Rational, 1 hr storm event in this case.

 

Some "junctions" are not shown as overtopping, but when I review the profile and run through the animation, the Max. HGL is shown to meet the Rim elevation. If I increase the Rim elevation, the HGL continues to jump to match the Rim elevation. The structure shows no flooded volume or flooding time. In some cases where I have increased the rim elevation far beyond the HGL, or used an orifice/weir to another junction for overflow, the HGL drops back down below the rim elevation. I also don't see the HGL reaching the rim in the animation, it is likely a quick spike. Is this just a flaw in the program I should ignore and assume no flooding, or any way to fix this? Also, is there any difference in modeling the system with the structures as inlets versus junctions (aside from seeing the ponded area/overflow)?

 

Thank you,

Michelle

5 REPLIES 5
Message 2 of 6
Hidden_Brain
in reply to: Anonymous

Hidden_Brain
Advisor
Advisor
are you running hydrodynamic?
Input drop down>Project Options>Hydraulic Routing
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are you running hydrodynamic?
Input drop down>Project Options>Hydraulic Routing
Message 3 of 6
Anonymous
in reply to: Hidden_Brain

Anonymous
Not applicable

Yes, running hydrodynamic with ponding enabled.

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Yes, running hydrodynamic with ponding enabled.

Message 4 of 6
Hidden_Brain
in reply to: Anonymous

Hidden_Brain
Advisor
Advisor
Convert all inlets and junctions to "functional" storage nodes and give that a shot. Can you share your model?
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Convert all inlets and junctions to "functional" storage nodes and give that a shot. Can you share your model?
Message 5 of 6
Joe-Bouza
in reply to: Hidden_Brain

Joe-Bouza
Mentor
Mentor

Hi @Hidden_Brain Im having a similar misunderstanding of the HGL results .  How does the functional storage node help?

 

 

https://forums.autodesk.com/t5/autocad-civil-3d-forum/trying-to-interpert-ssa-results/td-p/7342634

Joe Bouza
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EESignature

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Hi @Hidden_Brain Im having a similar misunderstanding of the HGL results .  How does the functional storage node help?

 

 

https://forums.autodesk.com/t5/autocad-civil-3d-forum/trying-to-interpert-ssa-results/td-p/7342634

Joe Bouza
Did you find this post helpful? Feel free to Like this post.
Did your question get successfully answered? Then click on the ACCEPT SOLUTION button.

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Message 6 of 6
fcernst
in reply to: Anonymous

fcernst
Mentor
Mentor

...I am using SSA to analyze a storm system accounting for tailwater condition due to a submerged outfall in a flood zone, and am looking to determine the extent of flooding from inlets...

 

... Is this just a flaw in the program I should ignore and assume no flooding, or any way to fix this? ...

 

 

Yes, this is a flaw and deficiency specific to SSA. Thee SSA inlet objects do not allow upwelling flow and subsequent nodal flooding.

 

https://forums.autodesk.com/t5/autocad-civil-3d-forum/ssa-surcharged-inlet-system-losses/td-p/373259...

 

https://forums.autodesk.com/t5/autocad-civil-3d-forum/ssa-inlet-upwelling-flow/td-p/5664854

 

https://forums.autodesk.com/t5/autocad-civil-3d-ideas/ssa-provide-inlet-backflow-upwelling-flow-capa...

 

 

 

 

 

 



Fred Ernst, PE
C3D 2025
Ernst Engineering
www.ernstengineering.com
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...I am using SSA to analyze a storm system accounting for tailwater condition due to a submerged outfall in a flood zone, and am looking to determine the extent of flooding from inlets...

 

... Is this just a flaw in the program I should ignore and assume no flooding, or any way to fix this? ...

 

 

Yes, this is a flaw and deficiency specific to SSA. Thee SSA inlet objects do not allow upwelling flow and subsequent nodal flooding.

 

https://forums.autodesk.com/t5/autocad-civil-3d-forum/ssa-surcharged-inlet-system-losses/td-p/373259...

 

https://forums.autodesk.com/t5/autocad-civil-3d-forum/ssa-inlet-upwelling-flow/td-p/5664854

 

https://forums.autodesk.com/t5/autocad-civil-3d-ideas/ssa-provide-inlet-backflow-upwelling-flow-capa...

 

 

 

 

 

 



Fred Ernst, PE
C3D 2025
Ernst Engineering
www.ernstengineering.com

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