I ran some tests on the file you posted. Here is what I found:
The export tools I tried (export to DWG, export to DGN) resulted in the C3D objects being converted to 2D graphics.
One solution is to first explode the C3D objects, then SaveAs to a new file. I aved to 2007 DWG and when I open it in Microstation v8i the objects are 3D shared cells. When dropped they become basic DGN elements (pipes and structures are smart solids, corridor becomes 3D lines).
When exploding the C3D objects, be sure to do them all at once. Otherwise you will lose dependent objects. For example, if you explode an alignment, the profiles and profile views will disappear. If you explode them all at once they will become blocks.
Neil Wilson (a.k.a. neilw)
AEC Collection/C3D 2024, LDT 2004, Power Civil v8i SS1
WIN 10 64 PRO
http://www.sec-landmgt.com