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    <title>topic Re: Inlet recirculation in CFD Forum</title>
    <link>https://forums.autodesk.com/t5/cfd-forum/inlet-recirculation/m-p/8842232#M7171</link>
    <description>&lt;P&gt;Hello&amp;nbsp;&lt;SPAN&gt;Branimir,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt;Normally i can simulate a quick run of your scenario and have a good appreciation of your model but right now i am in the middle of a simulation as well. You will be my eye here.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt;Few questions first :&amp;nbsp;&lt;BR /&gt;&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;OL&gt;&lt;LI&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt;Did you really turn on the flag&amp;nbsp;&lt;EM&gt;adv5_no_dtime&lt;/EM&gt; ? The value must be displayed at 1, in the flag manager.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/LI&gt;&lt;LI&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt;I don't see divergence in your convergence plot. Only odd behavior in the early stage of the analysis (where the huge pressure drop occurs) After that&amp;nbsp;&lt;EM&gt;Pressure&amp;nbsp;&amp;amp; TED&lt;/EM&gt; converge and &lt;EM&gt;Temperature TKE&lt;/EM&gt; &amp;amp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;EM&gt;Scalar&lt;/EM&gt; is about to converge as well.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/LI&gt;&lt;LI&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt;Can you draw a isosurface of the unrealistic velocity in your model. This will help to spot where the divergence happen.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/LI&gt;&lt;LI&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt;You can find the mass balance in the ''summary file'' (check the attached picture) The mass flow out need to be equal to the mass flow in. 5% off is generally okay.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/LI&gt;&lt;LI&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt;Refining the region around the volumetric heat load might be a good idea...&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/LI&gt;&lt;/OL&gt;&lt;P&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt;THX&amp;nbsp;&lt;BR /&gt;Fred&lt;span class="lia-inline-image-display-wrapper lia-image-align-inline" image-alt="Sans titre.jpg" style="width: 999px;"&gt;&lt;img src="https://forums.autodesk.com/t5/image/serverpage/image-id/645761iDC9E6D7E2B0FDA0D/image-size/large?v=v2&amp;amp;px=999" role="button" title="Sans titre.jpg" alt="Sans titre.jpg" /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/P&gt;</description>
    <pubDate>Mon, 10 Jun 2019 13:28:37 GMT</pubDate>
    <dc:creator>frederic.gaillard.7</dc:creator>
    <dc:date>2019-06-10T13:28:37Z</dc:date>
    <item>
      <title>Inlet recirculation</title>
      <link>https://forums.autodesk.com/t5/cfd-forum/inlet-recirculation/m-p/8832163#M7164</link>
      <description>&lt;P&gt;Hi All,&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;I am simulating smoke removal from an area.&amp;nbsp; I attached pressure=0 BC to inlets, and volume flow rate BC to outlets.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;Fire is modeled as resistance with transient total heat generation, and scalar = 1 attached to its surface.&amp;nbsp; I also used film coefficients on all walls to simulate heat exchange.&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;&lt;span class="lia-inline-image-display-wrapper lia-image-align-center" image-alt="Inlet and outlets.jpg" style="width: 400px;"&gt;&lt;img src="https://forums.autodesk.com/t5/image/serverpage/image-id/643926i1A579C2CA51C3CFA/image-size/medium?v=v2&amp;amp;px=400" role="button" title="Inlet and outlets.jpg" alt="Inlet and outlets.jpg" /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;I am running transient analysis with 3 inner iterations, and 0,5s time step.&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;I believe that I modeled inlets long enough but I keep getting recirculation on them, and after that divergence.&amp;nbsp; Is there any type of solution for this kind of problem?&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;I attached several screenshots and&amp;nbsp; CFD share file.&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;Best regards, Branimir&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/P&gt;</description>
      <pubDate>Tue, 04 Jun 2019 18:03:05 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://forums.autodesk.com/t5/cfd-forum/inlet-recirculation/m-p/8832163#M7164</guid>
      <dc:creator>Anonymous</dc:creator>
      <dc:date>2019-06-04T18:03:05Z</dc:date>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Re: Inlet recirculation</title>
      <link>https://forums.autodesk.com/t5/cfd-forum/inlet-recirculation/m-p/8832397#M7165</link>
      <description>&lt;P&gt;Turn on the flag&amp;nbsp;&lt;EM&gt;adv5_no_dtime&lt;/EM&gt;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;it will solve your problem&lt;/P&gt;</description>
      <pubDate>Tue, 04 Jun 2019 19:33:24 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://forums.autodesk.com/t5/cfd-forum/inlet-recirculation/m-p/8832397#M7165</guid>
      <dc:creator>frederic.gaillard.7</dc:creator>
      <dc:date>2019-06-04T19:33:24Z</dc:date>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Re: Inlet recirculation</title>
      <link>https://forums.autodesk.com/t5/cfd-forum/inlet-recirculation/m-p/8832412#M7166</link>
      <description>What does it do?&lt;BR /&gt;</description>
      <pubDate>Tue, 04 Jun 2019 19:45:11 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://forums.autodesk.com/t5/cfd-forum/inlet-recirculation/m-p/8832412#M7166</guid>
      <dc:creator>Anonymous</dc:creator>
      <dc:date>2019-06-04T19:45:11Z</dc:date>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Re: Inlet recirculation</title>
      <link>https://forums.autodesk.com/t5/cfd-forum/inlet-recirculation/m-p/8832415#M7167</link>
      <description>&lt;P&gt;&lt;A href="http://help.autodesk.com/view/SCDSE/2019/ENU/?guid=GUID-D64BDA7D-7753-44A4-BC80-45BEB68F7AC5" target="_blank"&gt;http://help.autodesk.com/view/SCDSE/2019/ENU/?guid=GUID-D64BDA7D-7753-44A4-BC80-45BEB68F7AC5&lt;/A&gt;&lt;/P&gt;</description>
      <pubDate>Tue, 04 Jun 2019 19:46:40 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://forums.autodesk.com/t5/cfd-forum/inlet-recirculation/m-p/8832415#M7167</guid>
      <dc:creator>frederic.gaillard.7</dc:creator>
      <dc:date>2019-06-04T19:46:40Z</dc:date>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Re: Inlet recirculation</title>
      <link>https://forums.autodesk.com/t5/cfd-forum/inlet-recirculation/m-p/8841235#M7168</link>
      <description>&lt;P&gt;I tried with that flag turned on but the problem is still there...Again it diverges, and I believe because of recirculation...&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;Any other ideas?&lt;/P&gt;</description>
      <pubDate>Sun, 09 Jun 2019 19:00:28 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://forums.autodesk.com/t5/cfd-forum/inlet-recirculation/m-p/8841235#M7168</guid>
      <dc:creator>Anonymous</dc:creator>
      <dc:date>2019-06-09T19:00:28Z</dc:date>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Re: Inlet recirculation</title>
      <link>https://forums.autodesk.com/t5/cfd-forum/inlet-recirculation/m-p/8841270#M7169</link>
      <description>&lt;P&gt;Can you add picture of your convergence plot?&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;Your velocity field has realistic values?&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;What is your mass balance of your system?&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;Thx&lt;/P&gt;</description>
      <pubDate>Sun, 09 Jun 2019 20:01:02 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://forums.autodesk.com/t5/cfd-forum/inlet-recirculation/m-p/8841270#M7169</guid>
      <dc:creator>frederic.gaillard.7</dc:creator>
      <dc:date>2019-06-09T20:01:02Z</dc:date>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Re: Inlet recirculation</title>
      <link>https://forums.autodesk.com/t5/cfd-forum/inlet-recirculation/m-p/8841828#M7170</link>
      <description>&lt;P&gt;Hi,&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;1. Convergence plot is attached to my first post.&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;2. Velocity results are realistic until divergence happens.&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;3. What do you mean by this? I have two p=0 inlet BC, and two 22.500 m3/h outlet BC.&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;Best regards, Branimir&lt;/P&gt;</description>
      <pubDate>Mon, 10 Jun 2019 09:12:58 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://forums.autodesk.com/t5/cfd-forum/inlet-recirculation/m-p/8841828#M7170</guid>
      <dc:creator>Anonymous</dc:creator>
      <dc:date>2019-06-10T09:12:58Z</dc:date>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Re: Inlet recirculation</title>
      <link>https://forums.autodesk.com/t5/cfd-forum/inlet-recirculation/m-p/8842232#M7171</link>
      <description>&lt;P&gt;Hello&amp;nbsp;&lt;SPAN&gt;Branimir,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt;Normally i can simulate a quick run of your scenario and have a good appreciation of your model but right now i am in the middle of a simulation as well. You will be my eye here.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt;Few questions first :&amp;nbsp;&lt;BR /&gt;&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;OL&gt;&lt;LI&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt;Did you really turn on the flag&amp;nbsp;&lt;EM&gt;adv5_no_dtime&lt;/EM&gt; ? The value must be displayed at 1, in the flag manager.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/LI&gt;&lt;LI&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt;I don't see divergence in your convergence plot. Only odd behavior in the early stage of the analysis (where the huge pressure drop occurs) After that&amp;nbsp;&lt;EM&gt;Pressure&amp;nbsp;&amp;amp; TED&lt;/EM&gt; converge and &lt;EM&gt;Temperature TKE&lt;/EM&gt; &amp;amp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;EM&gt;Scalar&lt;/EM&gt; is about to converge as well.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/LI&gt;&lt;LI&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt;Can you draw a isosurface of the unrealistic velocity in your model. This will help to spot where the divergence happen.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/LI&gt;&lt;LI&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt;You can find the mass balance in the ''summary file'' (check the attached picture) The mass flow out need to be equal to the mass flow in. 5% off is generally okay.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/LI&gt;&lt;LI&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt;Refining the region around the volumetric heat load might be a good idea...&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/LI&gt;&lt;/OL&gt;&lt;P&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt;THX&amp;nbsp;&lt;BR /&gt;Fred&lt;span class="lia-inline-image-display-wrapper lia-image-align-inline" image-alt="Sans titre.jpg" style="width: 999px;"&gt;&lt;img src="https://forums.autodesk.com/t5/image/serverpage/image-id/645761iDC9E6D7E2B0FDA0D/image-size/large?v=v2&amp;amp;px=999" role="button" title="Sans titre.jpg" alt="Sans titre.jpg" /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/P&gt;</description>
      <pubDate>Mon, 10 Jun 2019 13:28:37 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://forums.autodesk.com/t5/cfd-forum/inlet-recirculation/m-p/8842232#M7171</guid>
      <dc:creator>frederic.gaillard.7</dc:creator>
      <dc:date>2019-06-10T13:28:37Z</dc:date>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Re: Inlet recirculation</title>
      <link>https://forums.autodesk.com/t5/cfd-forum/inlet-recirculation/m-p/8849132#M7172</link>
      <description>&lt;P&gt;Hi,&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;I attached screenshots according to your questions.&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;It is strange that mass flow in is 0 &lt;span class="lia-unicode-emoji" title=":confused_face:"&gt;😕&lt;/span&gt; (see picture 4.jpg)&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;Best regards, Branimir&lt;/P&gt;</description>
      <pubDate>Thu, 13 Jun 2019 09:18:09 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://forums.autodesk.com/t5/cfd-forum/inlet-recirculation/m-p/8849132#M7172</guid>
      <dc:creator>Anonymous</dc:creator>
      <dc:date>2019-06-13T09:18:09Z</dc:date>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Re: Inlet recirculation</title>
      <link>https://forums.autodesk.com/t5/cfd-forum/inlet-recirculation/m-p/8849663#M7173</link>
      <description>&lt;P&gt;Hello&lt;SPAN&gt;&amp;nbsp;Branimir,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt;Thank for sharing your picture, very helpful.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;OL&gt;&lt;LI&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt;Flag&amp;nbsp;&lt;EM&gt;adv5_no_dtime&lt;/EM&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;OL&gt;&lt;LI&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt;Unfortunately the flag is not operating, you should see the flag below the scenario 1_45000&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/LI&gt;&lt;LI&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt;Check the empty box to make it work on your analysis&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/LI&gt;&lt;LI&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt;&lt;span class="lia-inline-image-display-wrapper lia-image-align-inline" image-alt="Flag.JPG" style="width: 866px;"&gt;&lt;img src="https://forums.autodesk.com/t5/image/serverpage/image-id/647017iA569C453D379952A/image-size/large?v=v2&amp;amp;px=999" role="button" title="Flag.JPG" alt="Flag.JPG" /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/LI&gt;&lt;/OL&gt;&lt;/LI&gt;&lt;LI&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt;Convergence Plot&amp;nbsp;&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;OL&gt;&lt;LI&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt;Indeed, Something is very wrong here.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/LI&gt;&lt;/OL&gt;&lt;/LI&gt;&lt;LI&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt;Unrealistic Velocities&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;OL&gt;&lt;LI&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt;Check the geometry carefully around this area&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/LI&gt;&lt;LI&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt;refine the mesh in this region&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/LI&gt;&lt;/OL&gt;&lt;/LI&gt;&lt;LI&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt;Mass Balance&amp;nbsp;&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;OL&gt;&lt;LI&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt;Right Now&amp;nbsp; you have a mass imbalance of 58% which is too much to produce a good CFD analysis. This needs&amp;nbsp;to be corrected in the first place. Furthermore,&amp;nbsp; I slightly change the way you set you transient BC&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/LI&gt;&lt;LI&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt;&lt;span class="lia-inline-image-display-wrapper lia-image-align-inline" image-alt="Piece Wise.JPG" style="width: 548px;"&gt;&lt;img src="https://forums.autodesk.com/t5/image/serverpage/image-id/647021i1D90FB117CEB9D06/image-dimensions/548x323?v=v2" width="548" height="323" role="button" title="Piece Wise.JPG" alt="Piece Wise.JPG" /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/LI&gt;&lt;LI&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt;What are the purpose of the shut off conditon for the first minute ?&amp;nbsp; Why does not simply start your simulation at t=60s ?? I think that cause recirculation thought your pressure BC.&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/LI&gt;&lt;/OL&gt;&lt;/LI&gt;&lt;LI&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt;Heat load Meshing Region &lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;OL&gt;&lt;LI&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt;It might be a good idea but for the moment i will focus on the point 4.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/LI&gt;&lt;/OL&gt;&lt;/LI&gt;&lt;LI&gt;Realize a state steady simulation before might be a good idea.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/LI&gt;&lt;/OL&gt;&lt;P&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;FRED&lt;/P&gt;</description>
      <pubDate>Thu, 13 Jun 2019 13:21:24 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://forums.autodesk.com/t5/cfd-forum/inlet-recirculation/m-p/8849663#M7173</guid>
      <dc:creator>frederic.gaillard.7</dc:creator>
      <dc:date>2019-06-13T13:21:24Z</dc:date>
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