Need help wiring parameter linked to Percent

RobH2 — Mon, 17 Apr 2017 13:46:47 GMT

I've rigged a bike and a rider. The wheels of the bike are wired to the position of a point helper I have (brown point in attached image). When I constrain that brown point to a spline the wheels turn based on the position of the brown point. However, I've learned that if I move that spline around in the world, things, timing, ect., move around and get offset in an undesirable way.

I've provided a photo that shows my wiring of the wheel to the position of my brown point.

I've learned that if I remove the path constraint from that brown point that the bike wheels are linked to and attach the brown point to a helper, I can then path constrain that helper and can now move the spline around without messing up anything.

However, now my wheels don't turn because the brown point now has no position data to pass along to the wheel rotation. I need to wire the 'Percent' of the new helper on the spline so that it drives the wheels.

I'm not a programmer and have tried creating the math to wire this but can't figure it out.

How can I wire the 'Percent' position of a helper to the rotation of a wheel?

Re: Need help wiring parameter linked to Percent

ads_royje — Tue, 18 Apr 2017 12:17:00 GMT

Hi @RobH2,

to get a rotation (of a wheel) from a distance, you'd need : Circumference = 2*Pi*SqrRadius.

The formula you are looking for uses that Circumference equation.

You need the Radius of your rotating object.

You'll need to convert the percent of the spline into a measured distance, for that you need to get the length of the spline.

To get the Spline length you may use :

getSegLengths <splineShape> <spline_index> [****:<boolean>]

This outputs the lengths of all the segments of the spline into an array, the last element of the array is the total length of the spline.

The code would look like :

((getSegLengths $Line001 1 ****:true)[(getSegLengths $Line001 1 ****:true).count])

Then you'd need to multiply by the Percent and then divide by the Circumference (in example below, the Circumference is 25.0) :

((getSegLengths $Line001 1 ****:true)[(getSegLengths $Line001 1 ****:true).count]) * Percent / (2*pi*(pow 25.0 2)

This will output a rotation value in Radian, now just need to convert the Radian to Degrees: " RadToDeg "

The finale formula would look like :

radToDeg((getSegLengths $Line001 1 ****:true)[(getSegLengths $Line001 1 ****:true).count]) * Percent / (2*pi*(pow 25.0 2))

That is a screenshot of the final formula, and I've attached a little video that demonstrate that working in Max.

I hope this can help! 🙂

Edits:

Sorry for the code looks strange ... the "****" are not as intended ... 😞 the formatting of the site converts "c u m" (with no spaces) for cumulative as a "bad" word 😞

Please read "c u m" where **** are shown

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Need help wiring parameter linked to Percent

Re: Need help wiring parameter linked to Percent