Basic rules:
1. In modelspace, you draw at 1:1 scale. Never anything else. You are no longer drawings on a piece of paper, there is no need to scale. May also be why you can't plot correctly.
2. AutoCAD is not truly 'unitless', you have to defien what a unit is before drawing. In your case it woudl appear you set 1unit=1inch.
3. To plot your model on a 24x36 paper, you ought to switch over to a Layout tab, use PAGESETUP command to define the 24x36 plot parameters, insert your 24x36 titleblock at 1:1 scale, then start MVIEW command to draw a viewport. This viewport is a "window" that looks at your modelspace 1:1 drawing. You now set the viewport to a scale that will enable you to fit it all (or the aprts you want) on a 24x36 titleblock.
Have you gone as far as #3 above yet?