Community
Civil 3D Forum
Welcome to Autodesk’s Civil 3D Forums. Share your knowledge, ask questions, and explore popular AutoCAD Civil 3D topics.
cancel
Showing results for 
Show  only  | Search instead for 
Did you mean: 

Surfaces in multiple files?

9 REPLIES 9
Reply
Message 1 of 10
dgorsman
583 Views, 9 Replies

Surfaces in multiple files?

How practical is it to create and manage surfaces across multiple DWG files?  One of the reasons I'm asking is some of our users are insisting their work can only done in a single file, resulting in massive DWG files and naturally, Civil3D slows to a crawl.  I'll admit I'm not a full time Civil3D user or specialist - thats not my job.  I'm reasonably certain it can be done from the most basic of research (which apparently nobody else wants to do...), but am UNcertain what the potential pitfalls are.

 

They complain of slowness and are requesting better computers from IT (I've talked them down to more RAM).  I'm trying to forestall a potentially nasty political situation spiralling out of control: they get better computers, others will want them as well and either get them only because of connections, or won't get them and are resentful for the perceived lack of importance.  We don't need people doing 2D schematic drawings on gaming rigs...

----------------------------------
If you are going to fly by the seat of your pants, expect friction burns.
"I don't know" is the beginning of knowledge, not the end.


9 REPLIES 9
Message 2 of 10
Joe-Bouza
in reply to: dgorsman

I can't say I am a paragon of efficiency (because I am not), but I have very good success with multiple files. For instance; I have been working on a 10 ac site and until I broke my surface definition into components I was dead in the water.

 

There is a short coming to it though - you do tend to flip through various files when your in file A and see something that needs to be changed in file B and so on, but the lower overhead has payed its dividends.

 

I've have gotten bit by a few surfaces pasted into one and they may rely on another and I have found myself opening files to get DS to update. But I'd rather not have all my eggs in one basket if you get my drift.

 

 

 

 

 

Your Name
Did you find this post helpful? Feel free to Like this post.
Did your question get successfully answered? Then click on the ACCEPT SOLUTION button.

EESignature

Message 3 of 10
mathewkol
in reply to: dgorsman

It's impossible to work with a large data set in a single file.  When they insist their work can only done in a single file they are just wrong.  Drawings MUST be split up if they want any semblance of performance.  You can have the best PC in the world, but if you're not walking the line you're going to have performance issues.

 

It may sound harsh, but they just need to suck it up and learn how to use data shortcuts.  Indeed, there are some management issues, but once documented and taught to the users, they can easily be managed.

Matt Kolberg
SolidCAD Professional Services
http://www.solidcad.ca /
Message 4 of 10
sboon
in reply to: dgorsman

You mentioned better computers - what are they running now?  There may be an problem with video cards or some other component that isn't working properly.  Your network might be unable to handle the volume of data that comes with synchronizing a large surface.

Steve
Expert Elite Alumnus
Message 5 of 10
Jay_B
in reply to: dgorsman

Agree with everything others have said here.

Personally I can't imagine working in one file. One of the problems with this workflow is it very much limits the ability to split up a project amongst a design team.

I'm currently working on a 4 mile trail project using an EG surface derived from 1' lidar contours (which I cropped the size down) for when project began. Even after reducing the initial data the following 2 files make up my EG surface:

EG form contours.dwg (78 mb)

EG from contours.mms file (78 mb)

Using data shortcuts the above surface is very manageable, if this were in one overall file for the project, the project would literally be dead in the water. (I don't have to open this file often it's just being read via dref)

This project also includes corridor files in the (7-10 mb) size range.

It's in the preliminary phase now but will soon be pasting the survey files and lidar surfaces and likely splitting the corridor up into 3 chunks.

 

C3d source dwgs in our workflow

base.dwg (survey & EG surface)

Alignment.dwg (Align, pfl & corridor)

Pipe Network.dwg (Pipe networks)

Grading.dwg (grading projects)

 

My computer specs:

HP Compaq Elite 8300 CMT

Intel I7-3770 cpu @ 3.40GHz

16 gb Ram

Win 7 Prof 64 bit

AMD FirePro V5900

 

Not a bad machine for most of the daily tasks I get involved in.

 

C3D 2018.1
C3D 2016 SP4

Win 7 Professional 64 Bit
Message 6 of 10
jmayo-EE
in reply to: dgorsman

Ok i'm a loud mouth and I have to add my two cents as well. 🙂 I agree with all of the comments here from some very good contributers.

 

In my experiance a single faimly home project with everything in one file will slow a core i7's with 12 GB of ram to a crawl. This is not so with data ref's and xref's.

 

You should check out the Best Practices manual in Help. There is a section on data management. In particular you can try searching this in help. Drawing and Object Relationships

 

AutoCAD help will also point out the advantages of using XRef's as well.

 

A typical project in our office has these basic files that all get xref's into sheet files.

existing property lines

existing easements (if applicable)

proposed property lines (if applicable)

proposed easements (if applicable)

exisitng topo (blds, roads, utls, etc)

existing trees, field surveyed. These files can crush performance if you have complex blocks and a large number of trees.

 

That's a min of 3 files for existing conditions alone. For propsed conditions you may want one file for a FG srf, one for pipes, another for earthwork calcs and so forth. It is no problem managing the data for us. If we need to edit on of the xref's in your file. Select it, right click and choose Open Xref. If we need to edit a C3D object that is Data referenced in you file. Select it. Right click and choose Open Source Drawing.

 

Now if I need to create a property survey, an existing topo map, a site plan, an as-built. I have building blocks to make all of these sheets. I don't need to have 4 copies of the existing conditions on the server. I don't run the risk if having to update 4 files if the survey crew shoot more trees orr adds more topo to the existing conditions. There can be a lot of storage and data management overhead with everything in one file.

 

One other thing to add. If you place all of your work in one file and that file becomes corrupt you need to recover all of your work. With references if a file becomes corrupt you need to recover a small portion of your work.

 

John Mayo

EESignature

Message 7 of 10
Jay_B
in reply to: dgorsman

Forgot to mention that in addition to the C3d source dwgs we also have several what I like to refer to as "dumb" AutoCad or 2d files.

Gm.dwg  = proposed geometrics

Rm.dwg = removals with hatching etc.

RW.dwg Right of way and property lines

UT.dwg Utility file

 

These files would have our identical layer and block structure but not include c3d styles etc.

They are static and non-dynamic to the c3d source drawings but this way an overall base of each category

is maintained through the project life cycle.

Another benefit here is when a project has many corridors, pipe networks etc., these source dwg's can be detached from the plan production sheets. This makes plotting the entire plan set much faster as all that unneeded data is not processing in background.

 

C3D 2018.1
C3D 2016 SP4

Win 7 Professional 64 Bit
Message 8 of 10
dgorsman
in reply to: dgorsman

Thanks all, thats very helpful - information is ammunition.  I'll have to keep pushing the department head for training as well as nudging the users towards better work processes.  Its not like they're doing anything "exciting", just industrial site work in very flat areas.  A few access roads, some berms, level site with appropriate drainage, thats it.

 

Most of our current hardware is HP Z420's (or thereabouts - IT keeps changing their purchases).  I don't think there is much of a problem with hardware or drivers, as we have been doing 3D using AutoCAD 3D solids for some time.  A decent workflow, appropriate level of detail, and you can move mountains using less than bleeding edge software.

----------------------------------
If you are going to fly by the seat of your pants, expect friction burns.
"I don't know" is the beginning of knowledge, not the end.


Message 9 of 10
ericcollins6932
in reply to: dgorsman

One does not need to have an opinion on this, but simply refer to Civil 3D best practices guides which clearly state working in one file is NOT a best practice. I always like to back up my arguments with literature.

Eric Collins, P.Tech.(Eng.)

Win 10
Intel i7 9700 @ 3 GHz
16 GB RAM
Civil 3D 2019
Message 10 of 10
_Hathaway
in reply to: dgorsman

Break everything up, its the only way to go as most everyone has identified.  How much you break it up is up to you. Data shortcuts work great.

Can't find what you're looking for? Ask the community or share your knowledge.

Post to forums  

Rail Community


 

Autodesk Design & Make Report